An instance of the default implementation of the Latin1Codec.
This instance provides a convenient access to the most common ISO Latin 1 use cases.
Examples:
var encoded = LATIN1.encode("blåbærgrød");
var decoded = LATIN1.decode([0x62, 0x6c, 0xe5, 0x62, 0xe6,
0x72, 0x67, 0x72, 0xf8, 0x64]);