A server-side object that contains the content of and information about an HTTP request.

Note: Check out the http_server package, which makes working with the low-level dart:io HTTP server subsystem easier.

HttpRequest objects are generated by an HttpServer, which listens for HTTP requests on a specific host and port. For each request received, the HttpServer, which is a Stream, generates an HttpRequest object and adds it to the stream.

An HttpRequest object delivers the body content of the request as a stream of byte lists. The object also contains information about the request, such as the method, URI, and headers.

In the following code, an HttpServer listens for HTTP requests. When the server receives a request, it uses the HttpRequest object's method property to dispatch requests.

final HOST = InternetAddress.LOOPBACK_IP_V4;
final PORT = 80;

HttpServer.bind(HOST, PORT).then((_server) {
  _server.listen((HttpRequest request) {
    switch (request.method) {
      case 'GET':
        handleGetRequest(request);
        break;
      case 'POST':
        ...
    }
  },
  onError: handleError);    // listen() failed.
}).catchError(handleError);

An HttpRequest object provides access to the associated HttpResponse object through the response property. The server writes its response to the body of the HttpResponse object. For example, here's a function that responds to a request:

void handleGetRequest(HttpRequest req) {
  HttpResponse res = req.response;
  res.write('Received request ${req.method}: ${req.uri.path}');
  res.close();
}
Implements

Constructors

HttpRequest()

Properties

certificate X509Certificate

The client certificate of the client making the request.

read-only
connectionInfo HttpConnectionInfo

Information about the client connection.

read-only
contentLength int

The content length of the request body.

read-only
cookies List<Cookie>

The cookies in the request, from the Cookie headers.

read-only
first Future<List<int>>

Returns the first element of the stream.

read-only, inherited
hashCode int

Get a hash code for this object.

read-only, inherited
headers HttpHeaders

The request headers.

read-only
isBroadcast bool

Reports whether this stream is a broadcast stream.

read-only, inherited
isEmpty Future<bool>

Reports whether this stream contains any elements.

read-only, inherited
last Future<List<int>>

Returns the last element of the stream.

read-only, inherited
length Future<int>

Counts the elements in the stream.

read-only, inherited
method String

The method, such as 'GET' or 'POST', for the request.

read-only
persistentConnection bool

The persistent connection state signaled by the client.

read-only
protocolVersion String

The HTTP protocol version used in the request, either "1.0" or "1.1".

read-only
requestedUri Uri

The requested URI for the request.

read-only
response HttpResponse

The HttpResponse object, used for sending back the response to the client.

read-only
runtimeType Type

A representation of the runtime type of the object.

read-only, inherited
session HttpSession

The session for the given request.

read-only
single Future<List<int>>

Returns the single element.

read-only, inherited
uri Uri

The URI for the request.

read-only

Operators

operator ==(other) bool

The equality operator.

inherited

Methods

any(bool test(T element)) Future<bool>

Checks whether test accepts any element provided by this stream.

inherited
asBroadcastStream({void onListen(StreamSubscription<T> subscription), void onCancel(StreamSubscription<T> subscription) }) Stream<List<int>>

Returns a multi-subscription stream that produces the same events as this.

inherited
asyncExpand(Stream convert(T event)) Stream

Creates a new stream with the events of a stream per original event.

inherited
asyncMap(dynamic convert(T event)) Stream

Creates a new stream with each data event of this stream asynchronously mapped to a new event.

inherited
contains(Object needle) Future<bool>

Checks whether needle occurs in the elements provided by this stream.

inherited
distinct([bool equals(T previous, T next) ]) Stream<List<int>>

Skips data events if they are equal to the previous data event.

inherited
drain([futureValue ]) Future

Discards all data on the stream, but signals when it's done or an error occured.

inherited
elementAt(int index) Future<List<int>>

Returns the value of the indexth data event of this stream.

inherited
every(bool test(T element)) Future<bool>

Checks whether test accepts all elements provided by this stream.

inherited
expand(Iterable convert(T value)) Stream

Creates a new stream from this stream that converts each element into zero or more events.

inherited
firstWhere(bool test(T element), { Object defaultValue() }) Future

Finds the first element of this stream matching test.

inherited
fold(initialValue, dynamic combine(previous, T element)) Future

Reduces a sequence of values by repeatedly applying combine.

inherited
forEach(void action(T element)) Future

Executes action on each data event of the stream.

inherited
handleError(Function onError, { bool test(error) }) Stream<List<int>>

Creates a wrapper Stream that intercepts some errors from this stream.

inherited
join([String separator = "" ]) Future<String>

Collects string of data events' string representations.

inherited
lastWhere(bool test(T element), { Object defaultValue() }) Future

Finds the last element in this stream matching test.

inherited
listen(void onData(T event), { Function onError, void onDone(), bool cancelOnError }) StreamSubscription<List<int>>

Adds a subscription to this stream.

inherited
map(dynamic convert(T event)) Stream

Creates a new stream that converts each element of this stream to a new value using the convert function.

inherited
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) → dynamic

Invoked when a non-existent method or property is accessed.

inherited
pipe(StreamConsumer<List<int>> streamConsumer) Future

Pipe the events of this stream into streamConsumer.

inherited
reduce(List<int> combine(T previous, T element)) Future<List<int>>

Reduces a sequence of values by repeatedly applying combine.

inherited
singleWhere(bool test(T element)) Future<List<int>>

Finds the single element in this stream matching test.

inherited
skip(int count) Stream<List<int>>

Skips the first count data events from this stream.

inherited
skipWhile(bool test(T element)) Stream<List<int>>

Skip data events from this stream while they are matched by test.

inherited
take(int count) Stream<List<int>>

Provides at most the first n values of this stream.

inherited
takeWhile(bool test(T element)) Stream<List<int>>

Forwards data events while test is successful.

inherited
timeout(Duration timeLimit, { void onTimeout(EventSink<T> sink) }) Stream<List<int>>

Creates a new stream with the same events as this stream.

inherited
toList() Future<List<List<int>>>

Collects the data of this stream in a List.

inherited
toSet() Future<Set<List<int>>>

Collects the data of this stream in a Set.

inherited
toString() String

Returns a string representation of this object.

inherited
transform(StreamTransformer<List<int>, dynamic> streamTransformer) Stream

Chains this stream as the input of the provided StreamTransformer.

inherited
where(bool test(T event)) Stream<List<int>>

Creates a new stream from this stream that discards some data events.

inherited