A server-side object that contains the content of and information about an HTTP request.
Note: Check out the http_server package, which makes working with the low-level dart:io HTTP server subsystem easier.
HttpRequest
objects are generated by an HttpServer,
which listens for HTTP requests on a specific host and port.
For each request received, the HttpServer, which is a Stream,
generates an HttpRequest
object and adds it to the stream.
An HttpRequest
object delivers the body content of the request
as a stream of byte lists.
The object also contains information about the request,
such as the method, URI, and headers.
In the following code, an HttpServer listens
for HTTP requests. When the server receives a request,
it uses the HttpRequest object's method
property to dispatch requests.
final HOST = InternetAddress.LOOPBACK_IP_V4;
final PORT = 80;
HttpServer.bind(HOST, PORT).then((_server) {
_server.listen((HttpRequest request) {
switch (request.method) {
case 'GET':
handleGetRequest(request);
break;
case 'POST':
...
}
},
onError: handleError); // listen() failed.
}).catchError(handleError);
An HttpRequest object provides access to the associated HttpResponse object through the response property. The server writes its response to the body of the HttpResponse object. For example, here's a function that responds to a request:
void handleGetRequest(HttpRequest req) {
HttpResponse res = req.response;
res.write('Received request ${req.method}: ${req.uri.path}');
res.close();
}
Constructors
Properties
- certificate → X509Certificate
-
The client certificate of the client making the request.
read-only - connectionInfo → HttpConnectionInfo
-
Information about the client connection.
read-only - contentLength → int
-
The content length of the request body.
read-only -
The cookies in the request, from the Cookie headers.
read-only - first → Future<List<int>>
-
Returns the first element of the stream.
read-only, inherited - hashCode → int
-
Get a hash code for this object.
read-only, inherited - headers → HttpHeaders
-
The request headers.
read-only - isBroadcast → bool
-
Reports whether this stream is a broadcast stream.
read-only, inherited - isEmpty → Future<bool>
-
Reports whether this stream contains any elements.
read-only, inherited - last → Future<List<int>>
-
Returns the last element of the stream.
read-only, inherited - length → Future<int>
-
Counts the elements in the stream.
read-only, inherited - method → String
-
The method, such as 'GET' or 'POST', for the request.
read-only - persistentConnection → bool
-
The persistent connection state signaled by the client.
read-only - protocolVersion → String
-
The HTTP protocol version used in the request, either "1.0" or "1.1".
read-only - requestedUri → Uri
-
The requested URI for the request.
read-only - response → HttpResponse
-
The
HttpResponse
object, used for sending back the response to the client.read-only - runtimeType → Type
-
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
read-only, inherited - session → HttpSession
-
The session for the given request.
read-only - single → Future<List<int>>
-
Returns the single element.
read-only, inherited - uri → Uri
-
The URI for the request.
read-only
Operators
-
operator ==(
other) → bool -
The equality operator.
inherited
Methods
-
any(
bool test(T element)) → Future<bool> -
Checks whether
test
accepts any element provided by this stream.inherited -
asBroadcastStream(
{void onListen(StreamSubscription<T> subscription), void onCancel(StreamSubscription<T> subscription) }) → Stream<List<int>> -
Returns a multi-subscription stream that produces the same events as this.
inherited -
asyncExpand(
Stream convert(T event)) → Stream -
Creates a new stream with the events of a stream per original event.
inherited -
asyncMap(
dynamic convert(T event)) → Stream -
Creates a new stream with each data event of this stream asynchronously mapped to a new event.
inherited -
contains(
Object needle) → Future<bool> -
Checks whether
needle
occurs in the elements provided by this stream.inherited -
distinct(
[bool equals(T previous, T next) ]) → Stream<List<int>> -
Skips data events if they are equal to the previous data event.
inherited -
drain(
[futureValue ]) → Future -
Discards all data on the stream, but signals when it's done or an error occured.
inherited -
elementAt(
int index) → Future<List<int>> -
Returns the value of the
index
th data event of this stream.inherited -
every(
bool test(T element)) → Future<bool> -
Checks whether
test
accepts all elements provided by this stream.inherited -
expand(
Iterable convert(T value)) → Stream -
Creates a new stream from this stream that converts each element into zero or more events.
inherited -
firstWhere(
bool test(T element), { Object defaultValue() }) → Future -
Finds the first element of this stream matching
test
.inherited -
fold(
initialValue, dynamic combine(previous, T element)) → Future -
Reduces a sequence of values by repeatedly applying
combine
.inherited -
forEach(
void action(T element)) → Future -
Executes
action
on each data event of the stream.inherited -
handleError(
Function onError, { bool test(error) }) → Stream<List<int>> -
Creates a wrapper Stream that intercepts some errors from this stream.
inherited -
join(
[String separator = "" ]) → Future<String> -
Collects string of data events' string representations.
inherited -
lastWhere(
bool test(T element), { Object defaultValue() }) → Future -
Finds the last element in this stream matching
test
.inherited -
listen(
void onData(T event), { Function onError, void onDone(), bool cancelOnError }) → StreamSubscription<List<int>> -
Adds a subscription to this stream.
inherited -
map(
dynamic convert(T event)) → Stream -
Creates a new stream that converts each element of this stream to a new value using the
convert
function.inherited -
noSuchMethod(
Invocation invocation) → dynamic -
Invoked when a non-existent method or property is accessed.
inherited -
pipe(
StreamConsumer<List<int>> streamConsumer) → Future -
Pipe the events of this stream into
streamConsumer
.inherited -
reduce(
List<int> combine(T previous, T element)) → Future<List<int>> -
Reduces a sequence of values by repeatedly applying
combine
.inherited -
singleWhere(
bool test(T element)) → Future<List<int>> -
Finds the single element in this stream matching
test
.inherited -
skip(
int count) → Stream<List<int>> -
Skips the first
count
data events from this stream.inherited -
skipWhile(
bool test(T element)) → Stream<List<int>> -
Skip data events from this stream while they are matched by
test
.inherited -
take(
int count) → Stream<List<int>> -
Provides at most the first
count
data events of this stream.inherited -
takeWhile(
bool test(T element)) → Stream<List<int>> -
Forwards data events while
test
is successful.inherited -
timeout(
Duration timeLimit, { void onTimeout(EventSink<T> sink) }) → Stream<List<int>> -
Creates a new stream with the same events as this stream.
inherited -
toList(
) → Future<List<List<int>>> -
Collects the data of this stream in a List.
inherited -
toSet(
) → Future<Set<List<int>>> -
Collects the data of this stream in a Set.
inherited -
toString(
) → String -
Returns a string representation of this object.
inherited -
transform(
StreamTransformer<List<int>, dynamic> streamTransformer) → Stream -
Chains this stream as the input of the provided StreamTransformer.
inherited -
where(
bool test(T event)) → Stream<List<int>> -
Creates a new stream from this stream that discards some data events.
inherited