StringBuffer class Null safety

A class for concatenating strings efficiently.

Allows for the incremental building of a string using write*() methods. The strings are concatenated to a single string only when toString is called.

Example:

final buffer = StringBuffer('DART');
print(buffer.length); // 4

To add the string representation of an object, as returned by Object.toString, to the buffer, use write. Is also used for adding a string directly.

buffer.write(' is open source');
print(buffer.length); // 19
print(buffer); // DART is open source

const int dartYear = 2011;
buffer
  ..write(' since ') // Writes a string.
  ..write(dartYear); // Writes an int.
print(buffer); // DART is open source since 2011
print(buffer.length); // 30

To add a newline after the object's string representation, use writeln. Calling writeln with no argument adds a single newline to the buffer.

buffer.writeln(); // Contains "DART is open source since 2011\n".
buffer.writeln('-' * (buffer.length - 1)); // 30 '-'s and a newline.
print(buffer.length); // 62

To write multiple objects to the buffer, use writeAll.

const separator = '-';
buffer.writeAll(['Dart', 'is', 'fun!'], separator);
print(buffer.length); // 74
print(buffer);
// DART is open source since 2011
// ------------------------------
// Dart-is-fun!

To add the string representation of a Unicode code point, charCode, to the buffer, use writeCharCode.

buffer.writeCharCode(0x0A); // LF (line feed)
buffer.writeCharCode(0x44); // 'D'
buffer.writeCharCode(0x61); // 'a'
buffer.writeCharCode(0x72); // 'r'
buffer.writeCharCode(0x74); // 't'
print(buffer.length); // 79

To convert the content to a single string, use toString.

final text = buffer.toString();
print(text);
// DART is open source since 2011
// ------------------------------
// Dart-is-fun!
// Dart

To clear the buffer, so that it can be reused, use clear.

buffer.clear();
print(buffer.isEmpty); // true
print(buffer.length); // 0
Implemented types

Constructors

StringBuffer([Object content = ""])
Creates a string buffer containing the provided content.

Properties

hashCode int
The hash code for this object. [...]
read-only, inherited
isEmpty bool
Returns whether the buffer is empty. This is a constant-time operation.
read-only
isNotEmpty bool
Returns whether the buffer is not empty. This is a constant-time operation.
read-only
length int
Returns the length of the content that has been accumulated so far. This is a constant-time operation.
read-only
runtimeType Type
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
read-only, inherited

Methods

clear() → void
Clears the string buffer.
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) → dynamic
Invoked when a non-existent method or property is accessed. [...]
inherited
toString() String
Returns the contents of buffer as a single string.
override
write(Object? object) → void
Adds the string representation of object to the buffer.
override
writeAll(Iterable objects, [String separator = ""]) → void
Writes all objects separated by separator. [...]
override
writeCharCode(int charCode) → void
Adds the string representation of charCode to the buffer. [...]
override
writeln([Object? obj = ""]) → void
Writes object followed by a newline, "\n". [...]
override

Operators

operator ==(Object other) bool
The equality operator. [...]
inherited